Prevalence and associated factors of depression among adult refugees in East Africa: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal: PloS one

Volume: 20

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2025

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia. Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia. Department of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Samara University, Samara, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Depression is a common mental health problem among adult refugees in East Africa. Refugees in this region face numerous challenges, including mental health issues, with depression being one of the most common and debilitating conditions. However, there is a lack of systematic reviews and meta-analyses that have been conducted to determine the pooled prevalence and associated factors of depression among adult refugees in East Africa. This study aims to assess the prevalence of depression and its associated factors among adult refugees in East Africa through an analysis of pooled data.A comprehensive search of MEDLINE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PsycINFO, and African Journals Online (AJOL) will be conducted to identify studies that have reported the prevalence and associated factors of depression among adult refugees in East Africa. A checklist from the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) will be used to assess the methodological quality. The search will be limited to studies published in English. Data extraction, critical appraisal, and screening of all the retrieved articles will be conducted by two independent researchers. Statistical analysis will be performed using STATA-17 software packages. The meta-analysis will be conducted using a random-effects model. The heterogeneity of the studies will be assessed using the I2 statistic. The publication bias will be assessed using the funnel plot and Egger's test. For determinants of depression, an effect size with a 95% confidence interval will be reported.Ethical approval and informed consent are not required as this is a systematic review of existing publications. The final results will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at national and international conferences. PROSPERO registration number: CRD42024496728.

Authors & Co-authors:  Shibeshi Abdu Hailu AH Moloro Abdulkerim Hassen AH Kase Bizunesh Fantahun BF Wubshet Betel Zelalem BZ Seid Abubeker Alebachew AA

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Tareke SA, Lelisho ME, Shibeshi AH, Muze MQ, Jabir YN, Wolde KS, et al.. Depressive symptoms among residents of south Wollo zone in Northern Ethiopia after the liberation of invasion of TPLF led force. Heliyon. 2023;9(2). doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e13600
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : e0318904
SSN : 1932-6203
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Study Design
Study Approach
Systemic Review
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States