Are Nurses Working in Mental Health in a Time of Changing Approaches More Exposed to Stress than other Professionals? Job Satisfaction and Perception of Respect for the Rights of Users in Seven Different Countries Worldwide.

Journal: Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH

Volume: 20

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Medical Sciences And Public Health, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy. Department of Health Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Department of Nursing, National University of Saint Augustine, Arequipa, Peru. Department of Nursing, Popular University of Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia. Faculty of Economic And Accounting Sciences, Popular University of Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia. Department of Rectory, Popular University of Cesar, Valledupar, Colombia. RIAT Red Internacional De Acompañamiento Terapéutico, Universidad Del Salvador, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Psychiatry A, Razi Hospital, La Manouba, Manouba, Tunisia. Department of Public Health and Pediatric Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy. Department of Psychology, Koc University, Istanbul, Turkey. Consultation Psychiatry And Psychosomatic Center, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Abstract summary 

The perception of respect for users' rights is fundamental for organizational well-being in mental health services. This cross-sectional observational study examined the job satisfaction and perception of user rights among nursing staff compared to other health professionals across seven countries in the Mediterranean and Latin American regions. This research measures this perception among nursing staff in different countries, with a particular focus on regional differences and professional roles.Data were collected from mental health services in four Mediterranean and three Latin American countries a structured questionnaire (Well-Being at Work and Respect Rights Questionnaire - WWRR), administered both online and on paper. Using multivariable logistic regression, the study analyzed associations between job satisfaction, respect for rights, and various socio-demographic and professional factors.Among 408 nurses and 492 other health professionals, findings revealed significant cross-country variability. Nurses in North Macedonia reported higher job satisfaction and perceived respect for user rights than other professionals (<0.0001 in all items of the questionnaire), while Tunisian nurses showed lower organizational satisfaction but higher respect for user rights (=0.033 for respect for rights). However, in general, no significant differences were found between nurses and other professionals across all items.The perception of respect for users' rights is fundamental for organizational well-being in mental health services. The study highlights differences in organizational well-being perceptions across various contexts, emphasizing the need for culturally and economically adapted policies to improve mental health service environments globally. The results indicate the variability in the perception of respect for rights and job satisfaction between different geographical and professional contexts. This indicates the need for policies adapted to specific cultural and economic realities to improve organizational well-being in mental health services.

Authors & Co-authors:  Aviles Gonzalez Cesar Ivan CI De Matteis Sara S Abarca Arias Yessika Madelaine YM Cerchiaro Fernandez Doris Marina DM Guerra Munoz Martha Esther ME Kalcev Goce G Galletta Maura M Pinna Maria Rita MR Ramirez Rober Romero RR Brasesco Maria Veronica MV Ouali Uta U Bert Fabrizio F Eskin Mehmet M Tusconi Massimo M Carta Mauro Giovanni MG

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Yeh Y-P. Role and function of public health nurses in Taiwan: Review of current status and future perspectives. Hu Li Za Zhi. 2014;61(3):5–13. doi: 10.6224/JN.61.3.5.
Authors :  15
Identifiers
Doi : e17450179349117
SSN : 1745-0179
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Human rights;Job satisfaction;Mediterranean area;Mental health;Multicenter study;Nursing;Well-being
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Tunisia
Publication Country
United Arab Emirates