Cognitive function and its longitudinal predictability by intensity of physical activity in Chinese middle-aged and older adults.

Journal: Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD

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Affiliated Institutions:  College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, HKSAR, China.

Abstract summary 

The aging population faces several health problems, including cognitive decline that can progress to Alzheimer's disease. Regular physical activity is widely recognized for its extensive benefits, including physical and mental health improvements especially for older adults.This study aimed to examine the prediction of physical activity intensities on cognitive function of older adults.Data from 8 years prospective survey among Chinese population aged 45 years and older is used. Cognitive function was measured by word recall, orientation, numeric subtraction, and copying a picture. Physical activity was assessed with three intensity levels. General estimating equations (GEE) with unstructured correlation matrix is used to test the prediction of physical activity intensity on cognitive function.Cognitive function of participants significantly declined from 9.81 at baseline to 8.81 after 8 years. Moderate-intensity physical activity for 3 days/week was strongest positive predictor of cognitive function with a betta coefficient of 0.64. Light-intensity physical activity also positively predicted cognitive function, however vigorous physical activity for more than 3 days/week negatively predicted cognitive function.Cognitive function of the Chinese population is found to continuously decline after 60 years old age. Fortunately, this decline can be delayed with age-tolerable light to moderate-intensity physical activities.

Authors & Co-authors:  Temesgen Worku Animaw WA Cheng Ho Yu HY Chong Yuen Yu YY

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/13872877241305828
SSN : 1875-8908
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Alzheimer's disease;cognitive function;longitudinal predictor;older age;physical activity
Study Design
Longitudinal Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States