Illustrations of Coping and Mental Well-Being of Adolescents Living with HIV in Cape Town, South Africa During COVID: A Photovoice Study.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 21

Issue: 11

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville , South Africa. School of Nursing, University of the Western Cape, Bellville , South Africa.

Abstract summary 

Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) are the fastest-growing population living with HIV globally. The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted health systems, thereby negatively affecting the quality and availability of HIV care and support services. This study describes the challenges and treatment experiences of ALHIV on ART at a public primary healthcare facility in a low-socioeconomic community in Cape Town, South Africa during the COVID-19 pandemic. A qualitative photovoice study was conducted with 21 adolescents (aged 14-19 years; 13 females and 8 males). Participants shared pictures illustrating their experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic in groups. Group discussions were audio-recorded and transcribed in full and subjected to content analysis. Seven themes emerged describing ALHIV's personal, social, and economic challenges, their means of coping, and feelings of vulnerability. Challenges included the loss of significant others, lack of social support and opportunities, experiences of HIV-related stigma and discrimination in the household, loneliness, and isolation. In spite of difficulties, some ALHIV displayed resilience by continuing their medication routines during lockdown periods. After the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a need for the restoration of the health system and services, including psychosocial support to re-engage ALHIV in care and treatment.

Authors & Co-authors:  Mayman Yolanda Y Crowley Talitha T van Wyk Brian B

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  UNAIDS Strategy. [(accessed on 19 August 2024)]. Available online: https://www.unaids.org/en/goals/unaidsstrategy.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 1517
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Females
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
COVID-19;HIV;adherence;adolescents;antiretroviral therapy;mental well-being;psychosocial support;qualitative study
Study Design
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
Switzerland