Clinically sound and person centred: streamlining clinical decision support guidance for multiple long-term condition care.

Journal: BMJ global health

Volume: 9

Issue: Suppl 3

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Knowledge Translation Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa ruth.cornick@uct.ac.za. Centre for Rural Health, University of KwaZuluNatal, Durban, South Africa. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa. South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa. Department of Health and Wellness, Western Cape Provincial Government, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa. Knowledge Translation Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

The care of people with multiple long-term conditions (MLTCs) is complex and time-consuming, often denying them the agency to self-manage their conditions-or for the clinician they visit to provide streamlined, person-centred care. We reconfigured The Practical Approach to Care Kit, our established, evidence-based, policy-aligned clinical decision support tool for low-resource primary care settings, to provide consolidated clinical guidance for a patient journey through a primary care facility. This places the patient at the centre of that journey and shifts the screening, monitoring and health education activities of multimorbidity care more equitably among the members of the primary care team. This work forms part of a study called ENHANCE, exploring how best to streamline MLTC care in South Africa with its high burden of communicable, non-communicable and mental health conditions. This practice paper describes the four steps of codeveloping this clinical decision support tool for eleven common long-term conditions with local stakeholders (deciding the approach, constructing the content, clinical editing, and design and formatting) along with the features of the tool designed to facilitate its usability at point of care. The process highlighted tensions around prioritising one condition over another, curative over preventive treatment and pharmacological therapies over advice-giving, along with the challenges of balancing the large volume of content with a person-centred approach. If successful, the tool could augment the response to MLTC care in South Africa and other low-resource settings. In addition, our development process may contribute to scant literature around methodologies for clinical decision support development.

Authors & Co-authors:  Cornick Ruth Vania RV Petersen Inge I Levitt Naomi S NS Kredo Tamara T Mudaly Vanessa V Cragg Carol C David Neal N Kathree Tasneem T Rabe Mareike M Awotiwon Ajibola A Curran Robyn Leigh RL Fairall Lara R LR

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  12
Identifiers
Doi : e013816
SSN : 2059-7908
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Decision Making;Global Health;Health systems;Other diagnostic or tool
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
England