Mental health and quality of life following breast cancer diagnosis in patients seen at a tertiary care hospital in Nairobi, Kenya: A qualitative study.

Journal: Global mental health (Cambridge, England)

Volume: 11

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Sparkman Center for Global Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. Clinical Research Unit, Aga Khan University Cancer Center, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya. Department of Surgery, UAB Heersink School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Abstract summary 

Mental health challenges are common following cancer diagnosis, negatively impacting treatment and quality of life for breast cancer (BC) patients. This pilot study provides an understanding of the impacts of BC diagnosis and care experiences on the mental health of patients seen at the Aga Khan University Hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. We conducted 40 in-depth interviews, including 10 women with newly diagnosed BC, 10 women with metastatic BC, 10 family members and 10 healthcare professionals. Data were transcribed, translated into English as needed and coded using Dedoose software. Following BC diagnosis, it was reported that patients faced various physical, social, psychological and spiritual factors affecting their mental health and quality of life. Our interviews with each group indicated that BC patients experienced feelings of stress, anxiety and depression related to treatments and accompanying side effects. Disclosure concerns, financial impacts, relationship strain and negative outlooks on life were common among BC patients. The findings indicate that BC diagnosis and care experiences influence mental health in this population. With this basis, understanding and addressing the mental health challenges of BC patients is crucial to improve mental health and quality of life.

Authors & Co-authors:  Annamalai Divya D Helova Anna A Saleh Mansoor M Gikaara Nancy N Rupani Sehrish S Abayo Innocent I Karimi Noureen N Sharma Karishma K Omedo Isaiah I Owuor Kevin K Gutnik Lily L Turan Janet M JM

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Abuya BA, Mutisya M, Onsomu EO, Ngware M and Oketch M (2019) Family structure and child educational attainment in the slums of Nairobi, Kenya. SAGE Open 9(2), 2158244019855849. 10.1177/2158244019855849.
Authors :  12
Identifiers
Doi : e96
SSN : 2054-4251
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Kenya;breast cancer;mental health;stigma
Study Design
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Kenya
Publication Country
England