Datura stramonium seed ingestion leading to unintentional poisoning in a 3-year-old Ethiopian toddler: case report.

Journal: International journal of emergency medicine

Volume: 17

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, College of Health science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia. desalegnmechal@gmail.com. Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, College of Health science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.

Abstract summary 

Datura stramonium poisoning, resulting from the ingestion of seeds, leaves, or flowers of Datura stramonium, is a severe condition with significant risks, particularly for young children. Most documented cases of Datura stramonium poisoning in the literature involve teenagers who intentionally ingest the plant to induce hallucinogenic and euphoric experiences. This report presents a rare instance of unintentional Datura stramonium poisoning in a 3year-old Ethiopian toddler.He presented with symptoms consistent with anticholinergic toxidrome, including altered mental status, agitation, seizures, dilated pupils, and tachycardia. Laboratory tests, including complete blood count, liver function test, renal function test, electrolyte levels and cerebrospinal fluid analysis were normal. Results of blood toxicology screen were negative. Timely recognition and supportive care lead to a positive outcome.Through this report, we aim to add to the limited body of literature on Datura stramonium poisoning in toddlers and offer insights into its clinical course and management in paediatric patients.

Authors & Co-authors:  Shifa Desalegn Mechal DM Leyew Aynalem Yemane AY Jufar Meron Tebeka MT

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Solomon G. Preliminary phytochemical screening and in vitro antimicrobial activity of Datura stramonium leaves extracts collected from eastern Ethiopia. Int Res J Biol Sci. 2015;4(1).
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 165
SSN : 1865-1372
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Anticholinergic toxicity;Case report;Datura stramonium;Poisoning
Study Design
Case Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Ethiopia
Publication Country
England