Addressing neurosurgical challenges in war conflict countries.

Journal: Neurosurgical review

Volume: 47

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Research, Medical Research Circle (MedReC), Bukavu, DR, Congo. ShifaTameer-e-millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan. Shifa International Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan. Jinnah Sindh Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. Department of Global Health and Development, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. Department of Neurosurgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, , Kazakhstan. University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Clinic, Birgunj, Nepal. trozexa@gmail.com.

Abstract summary 

The Russo-Ukrainian war caused significant humanitarian and healthcare issues in the Russo-Ukrainian region, which were further aggravated by the escalation of the conflict on February 2022. Because of this ongoing confrontation between the two nations, which has its roots in geopolitical conflicts and historical events, there have been nearly 4 million refugees in only the first month, and 906 healthcare institutions have sustained significant damage. Consequently, the demand for medical services has increased, adding onto the burden of the pre-existing problems within the region's healthcare system, such as inequities, budget shortages, and corruption. With nearly 500,000 military deaths and an estimated 27,1499 civilian casualties, the war's immediate health effects are devastating. Due to inadequate disease surveillance and difficulties with immunization, the risk of infectious illnesses, particularly HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis, increased. Although there were originally few mental health problems, the long-term effects are yet unknown. Some of the indirect effects are the severe refugee situation, the burden on public infrastructure, and problems with the security of food and water. Unprecedented obstacles confronted neurosurgery in the Russo-Ukrainian region, including increased patient loads from war-related cases, resource limitations, and facility devastation. Many countries stepped up to aid in managing neurosurgeries however, the some of the problems still persisted, such as insufficient sterility and power outages. Strengthened security standards, financial incentives, telemedicine services, and cooperation with international medical organizations are the main points of recovery recommendations. Rebuilding the region's healthcare system and guaranteeing ongoing foreign support after the conflict require a comprehensive strategy that addresses both short- and long-term issues.

Authors & Co-authors:  Okon Inibehe Ime II Rehman Ibad Ur IU Amir Muhammad Ayhan MA Musharaf Imshaal I Lucero-Prisno Iii Don Eliseo DE Atallah Oday O Musa Muhammad Kabir MK Udokang Ephraim Ikoongifono EI Chaurasia Bipin B

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Plokhy S (2023) 16 May The Russo-Ukrainian War: From the bestselling author of Chernobyl. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-1-80206-179-6
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10143-024-02655-y
SSN : 1437-2320
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Global Health;Neurosurgical;Neurotrauma;Russo-ukrainian war;War
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Germany