Prevalence, Pattern and Effect of Intimate Partner Violence against Women in Abeokuta, South West Nigeria.

Journal: The Nigerian postgraduate medical journal

Volume: 31

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Community Medicine and Primary Care, Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria. Department of Epidemiology, Surveillance, and Evaluation, Center for International Health, Education, and Biosecurity, Affiliate of the University of Maryland, Baltimore, Nigeria. Department of Public Health, General Hospital Argungu, Kebbi, Nigeria.

Abstract summary 

The world over, women are victims of violence in close and intimate relationships where they are expected to be safe and protected. Intimate partner violence (IPV) significantly impacts the physical and mental well-being of those affected. This study assessed the prevalence, pattern and effects of IPV amongst women in Abeokuta South Local Government Area (LGA) of Ogun State, South West Nigeria.This community-based cross-sectional study was carried out in Abeokuta - South LGA in Ogun State. Data were collected from 339 women in intimate relationships using a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire. Ethical approval (HPRS/381/471) was obtained from the Ogun State Ministry of Health Ethical Review Committee. Analysis was done using IBM® SPSS version 23, and results were presented in frequencies and proportions using tables and charts.About three-quarters (73.2%) of the 339 respondents had experienced one form of IPV. Psychological/emotional violence, 224 (66.1%), and physical violence, 161 (47.5%), were the study's most commonly reported forms of violence. Amongst those affected, 186 (54.9%) were 'insulted', 87 (25.7%) were 'embarrassed in public' and another 124 (36.6%) were slapped. The effects of IPV reported were bruises/lacerations, unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections and attempted suicide.The prevalence of IPV of all forms were high in the studied population. Therefore, the government needs to create more awareness of the problem and promote investments in women's empowerment to reverse this trend.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ahmed AbdulMumin Kayode AK Azees Ayotunde Sherif AS Fasiku Mojirola Martina MM Jimoh Olanrewaju Saheed OS Imhonopi Gloria Bosede GB Temitayo-Oboh Abiola Oluwatoyin AO Salam Rasheed Abiodun RA El-Imam Ibrahim Ahmed IA Ojo Omobola Yetunde OY Ehiem Emmanuel Chukwudi EC

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Coll CV, Ewerling F, García-Moreno C, Hellwig F, Barros AJ. Intimate partner violence in 46 low-income and middle-income countries: An appraisal of the most vulnerable groups of women using national health surveys. BMJ Glob Health 2020;5:e002208.
Authors :  10
Identifiers
Doi : 10.4103/npmj.npmj_23_24
SSN : 1117-1936
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Niger
Publication Country
Nigeria