Enhancing mental health and well-being in adults from lower-resource settings: A mixed-method evaluation of the impact of problem management plus.

Journal: Global mental health (Cambridge, England)

Volume: 11

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology and Health Studies, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. SOS Children's Villages Italy, Global Expert Group on Mental Health and Psychosocial Support (GPEG in MHPSS), Milan, Italy.

Abstract summary 

Mental health conditions, recognised as a global crisis, were further exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Access to mental health services remains limited, particularly in low-income regions. Task-sharing interventions, exemplified by Problem Management Plus (PM+), have emerged as potential solutions to bridge this treatment gap. This study presents an evaluation of the PM+ scale-up in Sub-Saharan Africa (Ethiopia and Benin) and Eastern Europe (Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina) as part of a mental health and psychosocial support programming including 87 adult participants. A mixed-method approach assesses the impact of the intervention. Quantitative analyses reveal significant reductions in self-reported problems, depression, anxiety and improved functioning. Qualitative data highlight four main themes: general health, family relationships, psychosocial problems and daily activities. These thematic areas demonstrate consistent improvements across clients, irrespective of the region. The findings underscore the impact of PM+ in addressing a broad spectrum of client issues, demonstrating its potential as a valuable tool for mitigating mental health challenges in diverse settings. This study contributes to the burgeoning body of evidence supporting PM+ and highlights its promise in enhancing mental health outcomes on a global scale, particularly for vulnerable populations.

Authors & Co-authors:  Marchetti Michela M Ceccarelli Caterina C Muneghina Orso O Stockner Mara M Lai Carlo C Mazzoni Giuliana G

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Acarturk C, Uygun E, Ilkkursun Z, Yurtbakan T, Kurt G, Adam-Troian J, Senay I, Bryant R, Cuijpers P, Kiselev N, McDaid D, Morina N, Nisanci Z, Park AL, Sijbrandij M, Ventevogel P and Fuhr DC (2022) Group problem management plus (PM+) to decrease psychological distress among Syrian refugees in Turkey: A pilot randomised controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry 22(1), 8. 10.1186/s12888-021-03645-w.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : e56
SSN : 2054-4251
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Problem Management Plus;WHO;global mental health;low and middle income countries;task-sharing intervention
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Benin
Publication Country
England