The Need to Widen the Concept of Health and to Include the Spiritual Dimension.

Journal: International journal of public health

Volume: 69

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Centre for African Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Abstract summary 

For many, the World Health Organization's (WHO) definition of health does not reflect their own understanding of health, because it lacks aspects such as spiritual wellbeing. Responding to these concerns, the WHO called in 2023 for a vision of health that integrates physical, mental, psychological, emotional, spiritual, and social wellbeing. To date, medical practitioners are often reluctant to consider spiritual aspects, because of a perceived lack of statistical evidence about the strength of relations. Research on this topic is emerging. A recent study among 800 young people living with HIV in Zimbabwe showed how study participants navigated three parallel, at times contradicting health systems (religious, traditional, medical). Conflicting approaches led to multifaceted dilemmas (= spiritual struggles), which were significantly related to poorer mental and physical health. This illustrates the need for inclusion of spiritual aspects for health and wellbeing in research, and of increased collaboration between all stakeholders in healthcare.

Authors & Co-authors:  Wüthrich-Grossenbacher Ursula U

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Peng-Keller S, Winiger F, Rauch R. The Spirit of Global Health: The World Health Organization and the ‘Spiritual Dimension’ of Health. 1st ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; (2022). Available from: https://academic.oup.com/book/43762 (Accessed September 14, 2022).
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 1606648
SSN : 1661-8564
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
WHO;collaborative approach;definition of health;religion and spirituality;traditional medicine
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Zimbabwe
Publication Country
Switzerland