Reducing the treatment gap for mental, neurological and substance use disorders in Africa: lessons from the Friendship Bench in Zimbabwe.

Journal: Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences

Volume: 26

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry,University of Zimbabwe,Harare,Zimbabwe.

Abstract summary 

Mental, neurological and substance use disorders (MNS) are a leading cause of disability in Africa. In response to the large treatment gap for MNS, a growing body of evidence-based treatments (EBTs) is emerging from Africa; however, there is a dearth of knowledge on how to scale up EBT. The Friendship Bench intervention is a brief psychological treatment delivered through the primary health care system in Zimbabwe by trained lay health workers. It has contributed significantly towards narrowing the treatment gap for common mental disorders in Zimbabwe where it has been scaled up to over 70 primary health care facilities. A three-pronged approach consisting of community engagement, use of EBTs and a government endorsed scale-up plan is described as part of the key strategy leading to the scale up of the Friendship Bench.

Authors & Co-authors:  Chibanda D D

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Akena D, Joska J, Musisi S, Stein DJ (2012a). Sensitivity and specificity of a visual depression screening instrument among HIV-positive individuals in Uganda, an area with low literacy. AIDS Behavior 16, 2399–2406.
Authors :  1
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1017/S2045796016001128
SSN : 2045-7960
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Community Health Workers
Other Terms
neurological and substance use disorders;Mental;evidence based treatment;lay health workers
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Zimbabwe
Publication Country
England