"": A Thematic Analysis of the Experience of an Addiction to Synthetic Cannabinoids.

Journal: Journal of psychoactive drugs

Volume: 55

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of Psychological Science, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Abstract summary 

Synthetic cannabinoids (SC) are the most common type of new psychoactive substances used predominantly as a replacement for cannabis. There is a wealth of literature on the negative effects experienced by users of SC. However, there is a paucity of research on the experience of addiction to SC from the users' perspectives. The present study qualitatively explored the experience of addiction to SC. Online blog entries detailing the experience of SC addiction were analyzed using thematic analysis. Users reported being stuck in a cycle of addiction which was composed of addiction hallmarks. They also experienced a range of significant physical, mental health and psychosocial problems. Suicidal ideation was also reported, with potential for its occurrence during withdrawal, due to shame of being addicted, and as the only way to stop the addiction cycle. Additionally, both psychotic and cognitive symptoms were reported to persist following cessation, enhancing current understanding of long-term SC effects. Therefore, users require both clinical and psychosocial support for these issues, most notably suicidal ideation.

Authors & Co-authors:  Marandure Blessing N BN Mhizha Samson S Wilson Amanda A

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1080/02791072.2022.2083534
SSN : 2159-9777
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Synthetic cannabinoids;addiction;dependence;spice;suicidal;suicide
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States