Understanding the nature of substance use in Zimbabwe: State of the art and ways forward: A scoping review protocol.

Journal: PloS one

Volume: 18

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Institute of Psychological Science, De Montfort University, Leicester, United Kingdom. Department of Applied Psychology, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. Department of Primary Health Care Sciences, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe.

Abstract summary 

Reports of substance use in Zimbabwe paint a concerning picture of escalating prevalence of use, with over half of people admitted to inpatient mental health units reportedly experiencing a substance induced disorder. The country has gone through decades of significant political and socio-economical challenges, which are undoubtedly linked to the observed increases in substances use. Nevertheless, despite the resource constraints to adequately address substance use, the government has shown a renewed resolve to provide a comprehensive approach to address substance use in the country. However, there is a lack of clarity of the nature and extent of substance use and substance use disorders (SUDs), which in part is due to a lack of a national monitoring system for substance use in the country. Moreover, reports of a substance use crisis in Zimbabwe are predominantly based on anecdotal evidence, limiting the ability to gain an accurate picture of the situation. Therefore, a scoping review of the primary empirical evidence of substance use and SUDs is proposed in order to develop an adequately informed understanding of the nature of substance use and SUDs in Zimbabwe. Furthermore, the review will embed an assessment of the response to substance use, together with an analysis of the policy landscape on substance use in Zimbabwe. The PRISMA-ScR checklist will be utilised for the write up. The results of the scoping review will be essential for identifying the current state of knowledge around substance use, and identify gaps in knowledge and policy that would be a catalyst for further work to enhance knowledge and develop solutions situated within the local context. Thus the present work presents a timely effort that capitalises on current efforts by the government to address substance use in the country.

Authors & Co-authors:  Marandure Blessing N BN Mhizha Samson S Wilson Amanda A Nhunzvi Clement C

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. World drug report [Internet]. 2021 [cited 11 May 2022]. Available from: https://www.unodc.org/res/wdr2021/field/WDR21_Booklet_1.pdf
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : e0272240
SSN : 1932-6203
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Zimbabwe
Publication Country
United States