Tungiasis infestation in Tanzania.

Journal: Journal of infection in developing countries

Volume: 4

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 2010

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Medical Parasitology and Entomology, Weill-Bugando University College of Health Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania. humphreymazigo@gmail.com

Abstract summary 

Tungiasis is caused by the jigger flea Tunga penetrans. We describe a case of severe infestation from Kigoma region, Western Tanzania. A 19-year-old male with epilepsy and mental disability presented with ulcerated and inflamed toes. Clinical examination revealed the presence of approximately 810 embedded jigger fleas on the feet, and another 60 lesions on the hands. The patient presented with fissures on the feet, hands and soles. He had difficulty walking and erythematous, oedematous, ulcerated and inflamed skin around the feet. Living conditions were precarious. The patient was assisted to extract the embedded fleas and his feet were washed with disinfectants. Oral antibiotics were given. The case shows that the disease may reach high parasite loads in Tanzanian individuals, with consequently severe pathology. There have been single reports of returning tourists from Tanzania with tungiasis, but the epidemiological situation and the geographic occurrence of the disease in this country are not known. Systematic studies are needed to increase knowledge on the epidemiological situation of tungasis in Tanzania and to identify endemic areas.

Authors & Co-authors:  Mazigo Humphrey D HD Behamana Emmanuel E Zinga Maria M Heukelbach Jorg J

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 1972-2680
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Animals
Other Terms
Study Design
Case Study
Study Approach
,Systemic Review
Country of Study
Tanzania
Publication Country
Italy