Change in Disability Associated with Psychological Distress among Internally Displaced Persons in Central Sudan.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 19

Issue: 9

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Federal Ministry of Health, Khartoum P.O. Box , Sudan. Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Concurrent Substance Abuse and Mental Health Disorders, Innlandet Hospital Trust, N- Brummundal, Norway. Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, N- Oslo, Norway. Department of General Practice, Institute of Health and Society, University of Oslo, N- Oslo, Norway. Department of Health Research, SINTEF Digital, Forskningsveien , N- Oslo, Norway.

Abstract summary 

Individuals with disabilities are particularly vulnerable in conflict settings, and a high rate of psychopathology is well documented among persons with disabilities. The objective of this study was to explore the change in disability prevalence among IDPs in two settlement areas in central Sudan and the association between disability and psychological distress. In this one-year follow-up study, 1549 IDPs were interviewed twice using the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) to investigate emotional distress. Disability was measured using the Washington Group Short Set. Households were randomly selected using the community health center as the starting point. All household members above eighteen years of age in the sampled households were interviewed. There is an increase in disability prevalence among internally displaced persons over time, associated with rural residency and poverty, low education, unemployment, IDP status, originating from western Sudan, young age, male gender, and being married. Disability was further found to be associated with psychological distress. Disability among displaced persons should be considered as a risk factor for increase in psychopathological disorders and is closely related to poverty. The study is limited to individual-level data and does not incorporate relevant environmental variables that may have influenced the changes in disability rates.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sanhori Zeinat Z Lien Lars L Hauff Edvard E Ayazi Touraj T Mdala Ibrahimu I Eide Arne H AH

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  UN General Assembly . Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. UN General Assembly; New York, NY, USA: 2015.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 5347
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male
Mesh Terms
Disabled Persons
Other Terms
IDPs;central Sudan;disability;distress
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Sudan
Publication Country
Switzerland