Knowledge of safe handling, administration, and waste management of chemotherapeutic drugs among oncology nurses working at Khartoum Oncology Hospital, Sudan.

Journal: PeerJ

Volume: 10

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Emergency Department, Erada and Mental Health Complex, Taif, Saudi Arabia. Department of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Nursing Science Department, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Department of Physical Therapy and Health Rehabilitation, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Majmaah, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Abstract summary 

Knowledge of chemotherapeutic drug (CD) handling, administration, and waste disposal are important among nurses involved in cancer therapy. Inadequate knowledge of the management of CD could cause environmental contamination and potential harm to patients and nurses. To assess the knowledge of safe handling, administration, and waste management of CD among oncology nurses working at Khartoum Oncology Hospital, Sudan.A questionnaire was developed by a team of experts to assess the knowledge in three domains of oncology nursing practice (handling, administration, and disposal). The study involved 78 oncology nurses working in Khartoum Oncology Hospital in Sudan from April 2020.The mean CD knowledge score of nurses was 12.7 ± 3.9 out of 26 items in the questionnaire. For each domain, their knowledge showed poor scores related to safe handling (mean = 2.0 ± 1.5 out of eight knowledge items) and good scores for administration (mean = 6.2 ± 1.7 out of 10) and poor scores for waste disposal (mean = 4.4 ± 1.5 out of eight). Simple linear regression indicated that education level ( = 3.715,  = .008) and training ( = 0.969,  = .004) significantly predicted knowledge among nurses.There is a significant need to enhance the knowledge and safe handling skills of CD among oncology nurses in Sudan. Implementation of strict guidelines to manage cytotoxic waste to reduce health risks and hospital contamination.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sargidy Abdelgayoom Alhag Warsha AAW Yahia Amira A Ahmad Mehrunnisha M Abdalla Adel A Khalil Suhail Naser SN Alasiry Sharifa S Shaphe Mohammad Abu MA Mir Shabir Ahmad SA Kashoo Faizan Z FZ

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Abbas Z, Rehman S. An overview of cancer treatment modalities. Neoplasm. 2018;1:139–157.
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : e14173
SSN : 2167-8359
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Cancer therapy;Chemotherapy;Drug adminstration;Knowledge;Nursing;Oncology;Safe handling
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Sudan
Publication Country
United States