Qualitative study of perceived causes of tuberculosis treatment default among health care workers in Morocco.

Journal: The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

Volume: 16

Issue: 9

Year of Publication: 2012

Affiliated Institutions:  Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Abstract summary 

In Morocco, tuberculosis (TB) treatment default is increasing in some urban areas.To provide a detailed description of factors that contribute to patient default and solutions from the point of view of health care professionals who participate in TB care.In-depth interviews were conducted with 62 physicians and nurses at nine regional public pulmonary clinics and local health clinics.Participants had a median of 24 years of experience in health care. Treatment default was seen as a result of multilevel factors related to the patient (lack of means, being a migrant worker, distance to treatment site, poor understanding of treatment, drug use, mental illness), medical team (high patient load, low motivation, lack of resources for tracking defaulters), treatment organization (poor communication between treatment sites, no systematic strategy for patient education or tracking, incomplete record keeping), and health care system and society. Tailored recommendations for low- and higher-cost interventions are provided.Interventions to enhance TB treatment completion should take into account the local context and multilevel factors that contribute to default. Qualitative studies involving health care workers directly involved in TB care can be powerful tools to identify contributing factors and define strategies to help reduce treatment default.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kizub D D Ghali I I Sabouni R R Bourkadi J E JE Bennani K K El Aouad R R Dooley K E KE

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.5588/ijtld.11.0626
SSN : 1815-7920
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Study Approach
,Qualitative,Systemic Review
Country of Study
Morocco
Publication Country
France