Prevalence of stress in Casablanca medical students: a cross-sectional study.

Journal: The Pan African medical journal

Volume: 19

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2015

Affiliated Institutions:  Medical Informatics Laboratory, Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health Laboratory, Casablanca Medical Faculty, Hassan II University, Morocco. Chouaib Doukkali University, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences, Department of English, El Jadida, Morocco. Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health Laboratory, Casablanca Medical Faculty, Hassan II University, Morocco.

Abstract summary 

Recently, an important literature data has reported that medical students experience stress more than students in other disciplines. In contrast, there is a significant shortage of the stress impact on the academic performance. The primary purpose of our study was to determine the prevalence of stress among Casablanca Medical students and to investigate if there is an association between stress and academic skills.A total of 275 participants studying at Casablanca Medical School were included. The study was conducted using a self-administered, anonymous questionnaire, which included four subscales on academic skills perception (Academic competence, Test competence, Time management and Strategic study habits) and a Test Anxiety scale to assess the degree of stress related to exams among medical students.The overall findings showed that 52.7% of respondents were stressed by examinations, and the highest stress prevalence was among the fifth-year medical students. Measures of comparative stress degrees between male and female students did not show any statistical significant differences (p=0.34). Correlation analysis revealed negative association between stress and academic competence (-0.394), test competence (-0.426), time management (-0.240), strategic study (-0.183) respectively (p<0.001).Medical educators and psychologists have to increase clinical awareness of stress among medical students, by establishing strategies for stress management.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ben Loubir Dalal D Serhier Zeineb Z Diouny Samir S Battas Omar O Agoub Mohamed M Bennani Othmani Mohammed M

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Cooper CL, Palmer S. CIPD Publishing; 2000. Conquer Your Stress; p. 102.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 149
SSN : 1937-8688
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Morocco;Stress;academic skills;medical students;test anxiety
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Uganda