Reactivity to social stress in ethnic minority men.

Journal: Psychiatry research

Volume: 246

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2017

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, South Limburg Mental Health Research and Teaching Network, EURON, Maastricht University, Vijverdalseweg , NB Maastricht, The Netherlands; Rivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, PO Box , AK Leiden, The Netherlands; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, PO Box , DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: martin.gevonden@nyumc.org. Center for Contextual Psychiatry, Department of Neuroscience, KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer blok i - bus , Leuven, Belgium. Interdisciplinary Center Psychopathology and Emotion Regulation, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre of Groningen, PO Box ., RB Groningen, The Netherlands. Department of Nuclear Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, PO Box , DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Department of Psychiatry, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, PO Box , DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Department of Psychiatry and Neuropsychology, South Limburg Mental Health Research and Teaching Network, EURON, Maastricht University, Vijverdalseweg , NB Maastricht, The Netherlands; Rivierduinen Institute for Mental Health Care, PO Box , AK Leiden, The Netherlands.

Abstract summary 

Repeated exposures to social exclusion, through a process of sensitization, may result in larger responses to experiences of social stress. The current study tested the hypothesis that healthy Moroccan-Dutch men respond stronger to social stress than Dutch controls 1) in daily life, and 2) in an experimental set-up. A general population sample of 50 Moroccan-Dutch and 50 Dutch young adult males were tested with 1) the Experience Sampling Method, a structured diary technique, assessing reactivity to social stress in daily life, and 2) an experimental exposure to social peer evaluation. No group differences were found in affective or psychotic reactivity to daily social stress. When exposed to a negative social evaluation in the lab, a blunted affective response was found in the Moroccan-Dutch compared to the Dutch group, whereas the psychotic response did not differ significantly between groups. In conclusion, healthy Moroccan-Dutch men are not more sensitive to social stress than healthy Dutch men. Instead, the blunted affective response of Moroccan-Dutch men to peer evaluation may signify habituation rather than sensitization.

Authors & Co-authors:  Gevonden Martin M Myin-Germeys Inez I Wichers Marieke M Booij Jan J van den Brink Wim W van Winkel Ruud R Selten Jean-Paul JP

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.psychres.2016.10.076
SSN : 1872-7123
Study Population
Men,Males
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Monitoring, ambulatory;Peer influence;Psychotic disorders;Social environment;Transients and migrants
Study Design
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Ireland