Psychometric Properties of the Arabic Version of the Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) in Clinical, Prison Inmate, and Student Samples.

Journal: International journal of behavioral medicine

Volume: 24

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2017

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetouan, Morocco. Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Center for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Department of Health Sciences, University West, Trollhättan, Sweden. nora.kerekes@hv.se.

Abstract summary 

The study aimed to validate the Arabic version of the Drug Use Disorders Identification Test (DUDIT) by (1) assessing its factor structure, (2) determining structural validity, (3) evaluating item-total and inter-item correlation, and (4) assessing its predictive validity.The study population included 169 prison inmates, 51 patients with clinical diagnosis of substance used disorder, and 53 students (N = 273). All participants completed the self-report version of the Arabic DUDIT. After exploratory factor analysis, internal consistency of the Arabic DUDIT was determined and external validation was performed.Principal factor analysis showed that Arabic DUDIT exhibited only one factor, which explained 66.9% of the variance. Reliability based on Cronbach's alpha was .95. When compared to the DSM-IV substance use disorder diagnosis in a clinical sample, DUDIT had an area under the curve (AUC) of .98, with a sensitivity of .98 and a specificity of .90.The Arabic version of DUDIT is a valid and reliable tool for screening for drug use in Arabic-speaking countries.

Authors & Co-authors:  Sfendla Anis A Zouini Btissame B Lemrani Dina D Berman Anne H AH Senhaji Meftaha M Kerekes Nóra N

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Sweileh WM, Zyoud SH, Al-Jabi SW, Sawalha AF. Substance use disorders in Arab countries: research activity and bibliometric analysis. Subst Abuse Treat Prev Policy. 2014;9(1):1–9. doi: 10.1186/1747-597X-9-33.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s12529-016-9623-2
SSN : 1532-7558
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Arabic;DUDIT;Drug use;MeSHe study;Psychometric properties;Screening
Study Design
Exploratory Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England