Depression and anxiety disorders in chronic hemodialysis patients and their quality of life: A cross-sectional study about 106 cases in the northeast of morocco.

Journal: Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia

Volume: 28

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2019

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, CHU Mohammed VI, University Mohammed I, Oujda, Morocco. Department of Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, CHU Mohammed VI, University Mohammed I, Oujda, Morocco. Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, CHU Mohammed VI, University Mohammed I, Oujda, Morocco.

Abstract summary 

Hemodialysis (HD) has a severe impact on the life of HD patients. The aim of this work was to assess the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorders, suicidal ideation, and the quality of life among HD patients. Associated factors were also studied. A cross-sectional study was carried out among 103 HD patients treated at the HD Center of Al Farabi Hospital of Oujda during a period of six months in 2015. The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview and European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) were used for the assessment. Major depressive episode (MDE) was found in 34% of our patients, whereas anxiety disorder was observed in 25.2%. Suicidal ideation was found in 16.5% and 1.9% of our patients planned their suicide. The EQ-5D index was 0.41 ± 0.36 and the EQ-Visual Analog Scale score was 45.73 ± 14. Multivariate analysis showed that MDEs were associated with three factors: marital status, pain, and anxiety disorder. There was also an association between anxiety disorder and age and EQ-Visual Analog Scale score. Suicidal ideation was associated with marital status and anxiety disorders. Together, these results underline the importance of the collaboration between nephrologists and psychiatrists for a better care of HD patients.

Authors & Co-authors:  El Filali Abdelilah A Bentata Yassamine Y Ada Naima N Oneib Bouchra B

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.4103/1319-2442.202785
SSN : 1319-2442
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Morocco
Publication Country
Saudi Arabia