Mental health among students with neurodevelopment disorders: case of dyslexic children and adolescents.

Journal: Dementia & neuropsychologia

Volume: 15

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Biological Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Techniques - Beni Mellal, Morocco.

Abstract summary 

Several research studies have been devoted to study the links between emotional disorders and learning disabilities. However, very minimal of this research has focused on dyslexic students.The objectives of this study were as follows: (1) to assess self-esteem, anxiety, and depression in dyslexic Arabic-speaking children and adolescents and (2) to describe psychiatric comorbidities in these subjects by comparing them to their non-dyslexic peers.In total, 205 students (56 dyslexics and 149 good readers), pursuing their education in ordinary schools in the Beni Mellal-Khenifra region of Morocco responded to Taylor's Self-Assessment Scale of Anxiety, Beck's Depression Questionnaire, and the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (SEI).Overall, dyslexics were more anxious, more depressed, and had disturbed self-esteem compared to their non-dyslexic peers. The percentage of psychiatric comorbidity was higher in the dyslexic group.The results of this study highlight the need for a multidisciplinary approach that integrates emotional needs assessment into the rehabilitation care of dyslexic children and adolescents.

Authors & Co-authors:  Ihbour Said S Anarghou Hammou H Boulhana Abdelmounaim A Najimi Mohamed M Chigr Fatiha F

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Hoy C, Gregg N, Wisenbaker J, Manglitz E, King M, Moreland C. Depression and anxiety in two groups of adults with learning disabilities. Learn Disabil Q. 1997;20(4):280–91. doi: 10.2307/1511226.
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1590/1980-57642021dn15-040014
SSN : 1980-5764
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
anxiety;depression;dyslexia;self-esteem
Study Design
Case Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Morocco
Publication Country
Brazil