The COVID-19 Pandemic and Adolescents' Psychological Distress: A Multinational Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal: International journal of environmental research and public health

Volume: 19

Issue: 14

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Faculty of Psychology, University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Hanoi , Vietnam. Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN , USA. UAE/UFS, FS, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, Tetouan , Morocco. AGERA KBT, Gothenburg, Sweden. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY , USA. Department of Psychiatry, Clinic for Neurology and Psychiatry for Children and Youth, Belgrade, Serbia. Department of Health Sciences, University West, Trollhattan, Sweden.

Abstract summary 

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has continued for more than two years, and the impact of this pandemic on mental health has become one of the most important research topics in psychiatry and psychology. The aim of the present study was to assess psychological distress in adolescents across five countries (Sweden, Morocco, Serbia, Vietnam, and the United States of America) during the COVID-19 pandemic.Using nonparametric analyses we examined the impact of COVID-19 on distress, measured by the Brief Symptom Inventory, in a sample of 4670 adolescents.Our results showed that the association between the COVID-19 impact and psychological distress in adolescents' lives was positive and moderate in Morocco and Serbia, positive and weak in Vietnam and the United States of America, and negative and weak in Sweden. We also found that female adolescents reported higher distress levels than male adolescents.COVID-19 impacted adolescents and their psychological distress differently depending on their residence.

Authors & Co-authors:  Nguyen Hang T M HTM Nguyen Hoang V HV Zouini Btissame B Senhaji Meftaha M Bador Kourosh K Meszaros Zsuzsa Szombathyne ZS Stevanovic Dejan D Kerekes Nóra N

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Golberstein E., Wen H., Miller B.F. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and Mental Health for Children and Adolescents. JAMA Pediatr. 2020;174:819–820. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1456.
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 8261
SSN : 1660-4601
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
COVID-19 pandemic;adolescents;brief symptom inventory;gender;nationality
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Morocco
Publication Country
Switzerland