Women's Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Cervical Cancer Screening in Morocco.

Journal: Cureus

Volume: 15

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Casablanca Cancer Registry, Ibn Rochd Hospital, Casablanca, MAR. Medical Informatics Laboratory, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MAR. Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health Laboratory, Faculty of Dentistry, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MAR. Medical School, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MAR. Clinical Neuroscience and Mental Health Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MAR.

Abstract summary 

High incidence rates of cervical cancer are still common in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) with ineffective prevention policies. This study assessed Moroccan women's knowledge and practices regarding the cervical cancer screening program. A cross-sectional study was conducted in 2019 in four primary healthcare centers in Casablanca. Women over the age of 18 who came to these centers during the study period were invited to participate in the study. The variables collected were related to women's knowledge of cervical cancer, the screening program, and their reasons for not participating in the screening program. The main risk factors identified by the participants were multiple sexual partners (4.3%) and sexually transmitted diseases (4%). About 77% of the cases (95% confidence interval (CI): 72.1%; 80.4%) knew that a cervical cancer screening program exists in Morocco. However, a small proportion had an idea about the population targeted by the program (46%) and the recommended interval between two screening tests (20%). Only 28% (95% CI: 19.2%; 38.2%) of eligible women had ever been screened for cervical cancer. These results underline the importance of implementing a communication strategy to increase women's awareness of the cervical screening program and their involvement in it.

Authors & Co-authors:  Bendahhou Karima K Serhier Zineb Z Diouny Samir S Ouadii Karima K Barkouk Amal A Niyonsaba Adelin A Bennani Othmani Mohamed M

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Cancer statistics for the year 2020: an overview. Ferlay J, Colombet M, Soerjomataram I, Parkin DM, Piñeros M, Znaor A, Bray F. Int J Cancer. 2021
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : e37989
SSN : 2168-8184
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
attitude;cervical cancer;cervical cancer screening;cervical screening;knowledge;morocco;screening program;womens health;women’s health
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Morocco
Publication Country
United States