"A Double Stress": The Mental Health Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic Among People Living with HIV in Rakai, Uganda.

Journal: AIDS and behavior

Volume: 26

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of International Health, Social and Behavioral Interventions Program, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, , USA. nwest@jhu.edu. Rakai Health Sciences Program, Kalisizo, Uganda. Department of International Health, Social and Behavioral Interventions Program, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, N Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, , USA.

Abstract summary 

Mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic for people living with HIV are poorly understood, especially in low-income settings. We conducted qualitative semi-structured in-depth interviews among people living with HIV (n = 16) and health workers (n = 10) in rural Rakai, southcentral Uganda. Data were analyzed thematically. We found mental stress during COVID-19 was compounded by worry about antiretroviral therapy (ART) access, distress over inadvertent disclosure of HIV status, fear that coronavirus infection would have more severe outcomes for immunocompromised individuals, and exacerbated poverty and economic stress. Mental health support for people living with HIV deserves greater attention during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond.

Authors & Co-authors:  West N S NS Ddaaki W W Nakyanjo N N Isabirye D D Nakubulwa R R Nalugoda F F Kagaayi J J Kennedy C E CE

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Vindegaard N, Benros ME. COVID-19 pandemic and mental health consequences: systematic review of the current evidence. Brain Behav Immun. 2020;89:531–542. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.048.
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10461-021-03379-6
SSN : 1573-3254
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
COVID-19
Other Terms
COVID-19;Distress;HIV;Mental health
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Uganda
Publication Country
United States