Associations of psychological inflexibility with posttraumatic stress disorder and adherence to COVID-19 control measures among refugees in Uganda: The moderating role of coping strategies.

Journal: Journal of contextual behavioral science

Volume: 28

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Makerere University, School of Psychology, Uganda. Makerere University, Research and Innovations Fund (Mak-RIF) Secretariat, Uganda. Public Service Commission, Government of Uganda, Uganda.

Abstract summary 

Refugees are vulnerable to developing mental health problems. The unprecedented appearance and rapid spread of COVID-19 exacerbated this vulnerability, especially in low-income countries where refugees survive on humanitarian aid and live in congested settlements. These appalling living conditions are a stressor, making adherence to COVID-19 control measures impractical and an additional psychological strain for refugees. The present study examined how psychological inflexibility is associated with adherence to COVID-19 control measures. A sample of 352 refugees from Kampala City and Bidibidi settlements were recruited. Refugees with high levels of psychological inflexibility reported higher PTSD symptom severity and low adherence to COVID-19 control measures. Moreover, PTSD severity mediated the association between psychological inflexibility and adherence, while avoidance coping moderated both direct and indirect effects. Interventions for reducing psychological inflexibility and avoidance coping may be essential in boosting adherence to measures relevant to the current and future status of the pandemic, along with other crises that refugees face.

Authors & Co-authors:  Baluku Martin Mabunda MM Nansubuga Florence F Kibanja Grace Milly GM Ouma Samuel S Balikoowa Richard R Nansamba Joyce J Ruto Grace G Kawooya Kenneth K Musanje Khamisi K

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Ahmad F., Othman N., Lou W. Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Social Support and Coping Among Afghan Refugees in Canada. Community Mental Health Journal. 2020;56(4):597–605. doi: 10.1007/s10597-019-00518-1.
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.jcbs.2023.05.002
SSN : 2212-1447
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Adherence;Approach coping;Avoidant coping;COVID-19;Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms;Psychological inflexibility;Refugees
Study Design
Case Control Trial,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Uganda
Publication Country
Netherlands