Qualitative study on stigma as a barrier to emergency contraceptive pill use among university students in the Lango subregion, Uganda.

Journal: BMJ open

Volume: 14

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2024

Affiliated Institutions:  Lira University, Lira, Uganda amirkabs@gmail.com. Public Health, Lira University, Lira, Uganda. Department of Public Administration and Management, Lira University, Lira, Uganda. Lira University, Lira, Uganda. Nursing and Midwifery, Lira University, Lira, Uganda. Department of Commerce and Business Management, Lira University, Lira, Uganda. Department of Mental Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

Abstract summary 

The aim of the current study was twofold: to understand the nature and extent of stigma and to learn the reasons behind the decision not to use emergency contraceptive pills among university students in the Lango subregion of Uganda.An exploratory qualitative study design.The study was carried out among university students in Lango subregion of Uganda.40 female university students across four universities.Stigma.Participants (n=40) aged 19-26 exhibited generally positive attitudes towards emergency contraceptive pills, recognising them as empowering and essential. Stigma, however, emerged as a substantial barrier manifested in societal judgements and negative perceptions. Themes included the positive attitude towards emergency contraceptive pills, perceptions of peers and the general public, and perceptions of health service providers.Stigma significantly impedes emergency contraceptive pill use among university students in the Lango subregion, Uganda. Positive attitudes towards the pills contrast with societal judgements and provider stigmatisation. Tailored interventions addressing knowledge gaps, societal perceptions and healthcare system challenges are crucial for improving emergency contraceptive pill acceptability and utilisation among university students.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kabunga Amir A Kigongo Eustes E Acanga Alfred A Tumwesigye Raymond R Auma Anna Grace AG Musinguzi Marvin M Kambugu Caroline Nabasirye CN Okalo Ponsiano P Abal Judith Akello JA Namata Halimah H Mwesigwa David D

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Delacroix C, Engelman R. Empowered, smaller families are better for the planet: how to talk about family planning and environmental Sustainability. Social Change 2023;53:364–82. 10.1177/00490857231187993
Authors :  11
Identifiers
Doi : e079478
SSN : 2044-6055
Study Population
Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
Health & safety;Primary Health Care;Public health;Schools
Study Design
Exploratory Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Uganda
Publication Country
England