[Impact of COPD on quality of life and mental health among one hundred Tunisian patients].

Journal: Revue de pneumologie clinique

Volume: 70

Issue: 4

Year of Publication: 2015

Affiliated Institutions:  Teaching Hospital Farhat Hached of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisie. Electronic address: maouamaher@yahoo.fr. Teaching Hospital Farhat Hached of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisie.

Abstract summary 

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) constitutes a penalty in physical activities of patients. Its mental repercussions are important and expressed in a significant impairment of quality of life.To evaluate the quality of life and its determinants in Tunisian patients with COPD.We conducted a cross-sectional study over a period of 6 months from January 2008 to June 2008 and focused on patients with COPD hospitalized and monitored in the department of respiratory diseases in Farhat Hached Teaching hospital of Sousse in Tunisia. We used the French version of Saint George's respiratory questionnaire (SGRQ) to study the quality of life and the Hospital Anxiety Depression (HAD) for the exploration of anxiety and depression.Among 100 patients included in the study, the SGRQ overall score average was 44.31 ± 13.85%. Ten patients had depression and 9 patients had an anxiety state. The results of the multiple linear regression analysis showed that four factors were associated significantly with impaired quality of life: dyspnea, the number of exacerbations, comorbidity and depression.The psychological impact and effect on quality of life of COPD are additional tools combined with physical and spirometric data during the follow-up of treatment of patients and should be systematically sought by practitioners, which is still rare in Tunisia.

Authors & Co-authors:  Maoua M M El Maalel O O Abdelghani A A Boughattas W W Kalboussi H H Chatti S S Bel Hadj Ibrahim H H Brahem A A Debbabi F F Benzarti M M Mrizak N N

Study Outcome 

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Citations : 
Authors :  11
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1016/j.pneumo.2013.11.009
SSN : 1776-2561
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Aged
Other Terms
BPCO;COPD;Epidemiology;Pneumologie;Pneumology;Quality of life;Qualité de vie;Épidémiologie
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Tunisia
Publication Country
France