Highlighting successes and challenges of the mental health system in Tunisia: an overview of services, facilities, and human resources.

Journal: Journal of mental health (Abingdon, England)

Volume: 32

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2023

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Child Psychiatry, Mongi Slim Hospital, La Marsa, Tunisia. Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Département des sciences de la santé communautaire, Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada. World Health Organization, Country office Tunisia.

Abstract summary 

Tunisia is a lower-middle-income country located in North Africa with strengths and challenges to its mental health system.We present an overview of available services, facilities, and human resources to offer mental health care in Tunisia.We conducted a cross-sectional study, where data for the year 2017 was collected between May 2018 and May 2019 by consulting stakeholders involved in the health field in Tunisia. We compare this information with data published in the WHO-AIMS report (2008), which presents mental health data in Tunisia for the year 2004.Successes of the mental health system in Tunisia include an increase in the ratios of psychiatrists and psychologists, with these ratios being higher than those of other lower-middle-income countries; a flourishing child-psychiatry practice; and an increase in people being treated for mental health conditions. Challenges include psychiatrists being over-represented in large cities along the coastline and in the private sector, and most people receiving treatment in specialized mental health facilities.The further operationalization of the National Strategy for Mental Health Promotion is envisioned, through the training of non-specialists in mental health care and incentives offered to psychiatrists to work in the country's interior and the public sector.

Authors & Co-authors:  Charfi Fatma F Ouali Uta U Spagnolo Jessica J Belhadj Ahlem A Nacef Fethi F Saidi Olfa O Melki Wahid W

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1080/09638237.2021.1875414
SSN : 1360-0567
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Humans
Other Terms
LMIC;Mental health;Tunisia;mental health system;resources
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Tunisia
Publication Country
England