Mental health status of healthcare workers at a third line Tunisian hospital during COVID-19 pandemic.

Journal: La Tunisie medicale

Volume: 100

Issue: 10

Year of Publication: 2022

Affiliated Institutions:  Pneumology Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia / Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Occupational Health Department, Charles Nicolle Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia, / Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Psychiatry Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia / Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Emergency Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia / Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Cardiology Department, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia / Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia. Pneumology C Department, AbderrahmenMami Hospital of Ariana, Tunisia / Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Abstract summary 

During the COVID-19(coronavirus-19 disease) pandemic, health care workers (HCWs) faced the risk of infection and distressing work to meet health requirements. The aim of the present stud ywas to evaluate perceptions of HCWs of their security at work in COVID-19 units and their coping strategies, at the military hospital of Tunis, during the second wave of COVID-19.A cross-sectional study was conducted via an auto-questionnaire on February 2021.HCWs of the military hospital of Tunis were included. Participants were asked about their perceived security at work in COVID-19 units and their coping behaviors. Mental disorders were assessed, via qualitative questionnaires.A total of 110 HCWs' responses were collected. Fifty-eight participants (52.7%) were females. The mean age was 33.7 years (SD 9.3). They were doctors at 45.5% and nurses at 39.1%. HCWs declared having worked in COVID-19 units in 81.8% of cases. The participants reported their fears about being infected in 58.2% and infecting family members in 85.5% of cases. Protective factors included information about the disease (80%), availability of personal protective equipment (PPE) (80.9%), support from colleagues(72.7%)or superiors at work (50.9%), and ability to communicate with others (63.6%). Depression, anxiety, and insomnia were found in respectively 25.5%, 30%, and 41.8% of HCWs. In multivariate analysis, suffering from a traumatic distress was significantly associated with anxiety and depression (p (p<0.01 and, p<0.05 respectively). In addition, insomnia severity was linked to age (p=0.05) and having colleagues infected with COVID-19 (p<0.05).In the present study, HCWs of the military hospital of Tunis stated having high levels of insomnia, anxiety, and depression since the early outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. These mental disorders may have a negative impact on the quality of life of HCWs and should be enhanced by psychological support and preventive measures.

Authors & Co-authors:  Mejri Islam I Youssfi Imen I Znegui Tasnim T Mechergui Nejla N El Kefi Hamdi H Hammami Rim R Chenik Sarra S Ben Mansour Ameni A Ben Saad Soumaya S Moatemri Zied Z

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Hossain Md Mahbub, Tasnim Samia, Sultana Abida, Faizah Farah, Mazumder Hoimonty, Zou Liye, McKyer E Lisako J, Ahmed Helal Uddin, Ma Ping. F1000Research. Vol. 9. Faculty of 1000 Ltd; 2020. Epidemiology of mental health problems in COVID-19: a review.
Authors :  10
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 2724-7031
Study Population
Female
Mesh Terms
Female
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Tunisia
Publication Country
Tunisia