The relationship between climate change anxiety and psychotic experiences is mediated by death anxiety.

Journal: The International journal of social psychiatry

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Affiliated Institutions:  The Tunisian Center of Early Intervention in Psychosis, Department of Psychiatry "Ibn Omrane," Razi Hospital, Manouba, Tunisia. College of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, UAE. Department of Psychology, University of Oviedo, Spain. School of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon. Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese International University, Bekaa, Lebanon. Social and Education Sciences Department, School of Arts and Sciences, Lebanese American University, Jbeil, Lebanon. School of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.

Abstract summary 

As climate change persists, accelerates, and intensifies, and since mitigating factors are absent, mental health impacts are expected to follow the same patterns. Therefore, it appears of utmost importance to deepen and broaden the knowledge and understanding of how and through which mechanisms climate change anxiety (CCA) may interplay with mental health outcomes. Based on the stress-vulnerability model of psychosis, the present study proposed to examine the relationship between CCA and psychotic experiences (PEs), and to test the theoretically-driven hypothesis that death anxiety acts as a mediator in this relationship.This study adopted a cross-sectional approach involving a sample of young adults aged 18 to 35 years (mean age = 24.56 ± 22.49 years; 63.9% females) originating from, and residing in Lebanon.The results of the mediation analysis showed that death anxiety partially mediated the association between CCA and PEs. Higher CCA was significantly associated with higher death anxiety; higher death anxiety was significantly associated with more PEs. Finally, higher CCA was directly and significantly associated with more PEs.Drawing from the present preliminary findings, the key tentative recommendation is that addressing death anxiety might alleviate the association between CCA and PEs. In addition, government decision-makers need to recognize the necessity of considering climate change implications on mental health in policy and decision-making.

Authors & Co-authors:  Fekih-Romdhane Feten F Malaeb Diana D Postigo Alvaro A Sakr Fouad F Dabbous Mariam M Khatib Sami El SE Obeid Sahar S Hallit Souheil S

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1177/00207640231221102
SSN : 1741-2854
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
Climate change anxiety;climate change;death anxiety;psychotic experiences;young adults
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England