Pathways to mental health care among South African adolescents: analysis of referrals to an adolescent psychiatric unit.

Journal: Adolescence

Volume: 33

Issue: 130

Year of Publication: 1998

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, University of Cape Town Medical School/Groote Schuur Hospital, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

Assessment forms of 670 adolescents referred over four years to an adolescent psychiatric unit were analyzed to establish how they entered mental health care. The first part of the study examined referral sources; the second established the appropriateness of referral. Adolescents were referred via a number of pathways, of which school sources, psychiatric services, and social agencies were prominent. Interestingly, 60.7% of the referrals were from persons not trained in mental health care. No significant difference in appropriateness of referral was found between trained and nontrained sources. Thus, the unique referral base of adolescents in need of mental health care must be recognized. Although the majority in this study were not mental health care workers, the findings show that their referrals were clinically appropriate. This suggests that by improving the mental health skills of this sector, the provision of psychiatric care to adolescents could be enhanced.

Authors & Co-authors:  Berard R M RM Sennett J P JP Ahmed N N

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0001-8449
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
United States