Ethics in the practice of psychiatry in South Africa.

Journal: South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde

Volume: 90

Issue: 5

Year of Publication: 2000

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.

Abstract summary 

To determine attitudes with regard to ethics in the practice of psychiatry in South Africa.Cross-sectional survey.The study utilised clinical vignettes, with gender and race of the patient as potential modifying variables in diagnosis and management. Open-ended questions pertaining to potential abuses were included.Questionnaires were mailed to all practising psychiatrists in South Africa in 1993 and 1994.Responses to questionnaire.A 40% response rate was obtained (N = 73). Patient race and gender did not influence diagnosis or have a marked impact on the prescription of treatment. Pressure from the patient's family on the psychiatrist did alter case management, as did the psychiatrist's age and gender in some instances. Racial discrimination, sexual misconduct and economic abuses were the most frequently cited areas of observed abuse.The development of an ethical framework for the practice of psychiatry in South Africa would appear to be of critical importance.

Authors & Co-authors:  Szabo C P CP Kohn R R Gordon A A Levav I I Hart G A GA

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0256-9574
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Bioethics and Professional Ethics;Empirical Approach;Mental Health Therapies;Professional Patient Relationship
Study Design
Case Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa