The Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa: relation to psychiatric status and forgiveness among survivors of human rights abuses.

Journal: The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science

Volume: 178

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2001

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, University of Stellenbosch, Tygerberg, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

The impact on individual survivors of human rights abuses of testifying before South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) has not been established.To examine the degree to which participation in the TRC is related to current psychiatric status and forgiveness among survivors.Survivors (n=134) who gave public, closed or no testimony to the TRC completed instruments measuring exposure to human rights abuses, exposure to other traumatic events, current psychiatric status and forgiveness attitudes towards the perpetrator(s).There was no significant association between TRC participation and current psychiatric status or current forgiveness attitudes, and low forgiveness was associated with poorer psychiatric health.Truth commissions should form part of, rather than be a substitute for, comprehensive therapeutic interventions for survivors of human rights abuses. Lack of forgiveness may be an important predictor of psychiatric risk in this population.

Authors & Co-authors:  Kaminer D D Stein D J DJ Mbanga I I Zungu-Dirwayi N N

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0007-1250
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
England