Negative mental health factors in children orphaned by AIDS: natural mentoring as a palliative care.

Journal: AIDS and behavior

Volume: 13

Issue: 5

Year of Publication: 2009

Affiliated Institutions:  Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan. fnonuoha@yahoo.com

Abstract summary 

The study examined the psychosocial mental health of some children whose parents died of AIDS (n = 373) in Uganda and South Africa. The design had 2 control groups: other-causes orphaned (n = 287), and non-orphaned (n = 290) children (grand mean age = 13.59, SD = 2.34). We utilized a battery of standardized psychosocial measures to estimate mental health in the groups. Natural mentoring relationship was estimated with the Ragins and McFarlin (J Vocat Behav 37:321-339, 1990) Mentor Role Instrument. Results indicated that AIDS-orphaned children showed highest negative, and lowest positive mental health factors in the 3 groups. Children in a mentoring relationship showed better mental health factors than those without a mentor. We ascribed the AIDS-orphaned children's highest negative mental health condition to the incidence of higher double parental loss in the group, and suggested natural mentorship as a palliative care against negative mental health.

Authors & Co-authors:  Onuoha Francis N FN Munakata Tsunetsugu T Serumaga-Zake Philip A E PA Nyonyintono Rebecca M RM Bogere Stephen M SM

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  5
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10461-008-9459-0
SSN : 1573-3254
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adaptation, Psychological
Other Terms
Study Design
Case Control Trial,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Uganda
Publication Country
United States