Impact of common mental disorders during childhood and adolescence on secondary school completion.

Journal: South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde

Volume: 99

Issue: 5 Pt 2

Year of Publication: 2009

Affiliated Institutions:  School of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town. landon.myer@uct.ac.za

Abstract summary 

There are few data from South Africa and other low- and middle-income countries on how mental disorders in childhood and adolescence may influence different aspects of socio-economic position, including educational attainment. We examined the association between early-onset disorders and subsequent educational achievement in a nationally representative sample of 4 351 South African adults. After adjusting for participant demographic characteristics and traumatic life events, post-traumatic stress disorder, major depressive disorder and substance-related disorders were each associated with increased odds of failing to complete secondary education (odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals 2.3, 1.0-5.1; 1.7, 1.2-2.5, and 1.7, 1.2-2.5, respectively). These data point to the role that early-life mental disorders may play in educational achievement and subsequent socio-economic position over the life course.

Authors & Co-authors:  Myer Landon L Stein Dan J DJ Jackson Pamela B PB Herman Allen A AA Seedat Soraya S Williams David R DR

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Stein DJ, Seedat S, Herman A, et al. Lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders in South Africa. Br J Psychiatry. 2008;192(2):112–117.
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 0256-9574
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
South Africa