Asthma in Black African, Black Caribbean and South Asian adolescents in the MRC DASH study: a cross sectional analysis.

Journal: BMC pediatrics

Volume: 10

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2010

Affiliated Institutions:  Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Medical Research Council, Glasgow, UK. melissa.whitrow@adelaide.edu.au

Abstract summary 

Ethnic differences in the prevalence of asthma among children in the UK are under-researched. We aimed to determine the ethnic differences in the prevalence of asthma and atopic asthma in children from the main UK ethnic groups, and whether differences are associated with differential distributions in social and psychosocial risk factors.6,643 pupils aged 11-13 years, 80% ethnic minorities. Outcomes were asthma/wheeze with (atopic) and without hay fever/eczema. Risk factors examined were family history of asthma, length of residence in the UK, socioeconomic disadvantage, tobacco exposure, psychological well-being, and body mass index (BMI).There was a pattern of lower prevalence of asthma in Black African boys and girls, and Indian and Bangladeshi girls compared to White UK. The overall prevalence was higher in Mixed Black Caribbean/White boys, with more atopic asthma in Black Caribbean boys and Mixed Black Caribbean/White boys due to more hayfever. Poor psychological well-being and family history of asthma were associated with an increased risk of asthma within each ethnic group. UK residence for Authors & Co-authors:  Whitrow Melissa J MJ Harding Seeromanie S

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Netuveli G, Hurwitz B, Levy M, Fletcher M, Barnes G, Durham SR, Sheikh A. Ethnic variations in UK asthma frequency, morbidity, and health-service use: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet. 2005;365(9456):312–317.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1186/1471-2431-10-18
SSN : 1471-2431
Study Population
Boys,Girls
Mesh Terms
Adolescent
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Mixed Methods
Country of Study
Publication Country
England