A comprehensive model for intimate partner violence in South African primary care: action research.

Journal: BMC health services research

Volume: 12

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2013

Affiliated Institutions:  Nursing Division, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, P O Box , Tygerberg , South Africa. kjoy@sun.ac.za

Abstract summary 

Despite extensive evidence on the magnitude of intimate partner violence (IPV) as a public health problem worldwide, insubstantial progress has been made in the development and implementation of sufficiently comprehensive health services. This study aimed to implement, evaluate and adapt a published protocol for the screening and management of IPV and to recommend a model of care that could be taken to scale in our underdeveloped South African primary health care system.Professional action research utilised a co-operative inquiry group that consisted of four nurses, one doctor and a qualitative researcher. The inquiry group implemented the protocol in two urban and three rural primary care facilities. Over a period of 14 months the group reflected on their experience, modified the protocol and developed recommendations on a practical but comprehensive model of care.The original protocol had to be adapted in terms of its expectations of the primary care providers, overly forensic orientation, lack of depth in terms of mental health, validity of the danger assessment and safety planning process, and need for ongoing empowerment and support. A three-tier model resulted: case finding and clinical care provision by primary care providers; psychological, social and legal assistance by 'IPV champions' followed by a group empowerment process; and then ongoing community-based support groups.The inquiry process led to a model of comprehensive and intersectoral care that is integrated at the facility level and which is now being piloted in the Western Cape, South Africa.

Authors & Co-authors:  Joyner Kate K Mash Bob B

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  Norman R, Bradshaw D, Schneider M, Jewkes R, Mathews S, Abrahams N, Matzopoulos R, Vot T. the South African Comparative Risk Assessment Collaborating Group. Estimating the burden of disease attributable to interpersonal violence in South Africa in 2000. S Afr Med J. 2007;97(8):653–656.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1186/1472-6963-12-399
SSN : 1472-6963
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Domestic Violence
Other Terms
Study Design
Case Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
England