Proposed declassification of disease categories related to sexual orientation in the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-11).

Journal: Bulletin of the World Health Organization

Volume: 92

Issue: 9

Year of Publication: 2016

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, Charles E Young Dr S, University of California, Los Angeles, California, -, United States of America (USA). New York Medical College, New York, USA . Consultant, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland . Centre for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health, Institut de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale INSERM), Kremlin-Bicêtre, France . Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland . Primary Care and Public Health Directorate, Ministry of Health, Manama, Bahrain . Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa . Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil . Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland .

Abstract summary 

The World Health Organization is developing the 11th revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-11), planned for publication in 2017. The Working Group on the Classification of Sexual Disorders and Sexual Health was charged with reviewing and making recommendations on disease categories related to sexuality in the chapter on mental and behavioural disorders in the 10th revision (ICD-10), published in 1990. This chapter includes categories for diagnoses based primarily on sexual orientation even though ICD-10 states that sexual orientation alone is not a disorder. This article reviews the scientific evidence and clinical rationale for continuing to include these categories in the ICD. A review of the evidence published since 1990 found little scientific interest in these categories. In addition, the Working Group found no evidence that they are clinically useful: they neither contribute to health service delivery or treatment selection nor provide essential information for public health surveillance. Moreover, use of these categories may create unnecessary harm by delaying accurate diagnosis and treatment. The Working Group recommends that these categories be deleted entirely from ICD-11. Health concerns related to sexual orientation can be better addressed using other ICD categories.

Authors & Co-authors:  Cochran Susan D SD Drescher Jack J Kismödi Eszter E Giami Alain A García-Moreno Claudia C Atalla Elham E Marais Adele A Vieira Elisabeth Meloni EM Reed Geoffrey M GM

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations :  The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992.
Authors :  9
Identifiers
Doi : 10.2471/BLT.14.135541
SSN : 1564-0604
Study Population
Female
Mesh Terms
Female
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Switzerland