Job characteristics: their relationship to job satisfaction, stress and depression.

Journal: Journal of psychology in Africa (south of the Sahara, the Caribbean, and Afro-Latin America)

Volume: 24

Issue: 3

Year of Publication: 

Affiliated Institutions:  Graduate School of Business Leadership, University of South Africa, Midrand, South Africa. University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

This study investigated the influences of job characteristics on job satisfaction, stress and depression among South African white collar workers. Participants were managers in full-time employment with large organisations. They completed the Job Diagnostic Survey, the Perceived Stress Scale and the Beck Depression Inventory. A regression approach was used to predict job satisfaction, stress and depression from job characteristics. Job characteristics (skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy and feedback) predicted job satisfaction, as well as stress and depression. Job characteristics are weak predictors of perceived stress and depression. Work related factors, such as interpersonal relations and organisational culture, may better predict mental health in work settings.

Authors & Co-authors:  Steyn Renier R Vawda Naseema N

Study Outcome 

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Citations :  Bawa N, Kaur R. Occupational stress and burnout among police officers. Indian Journal of Community Psychology. 2011;7(2):362–372.
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 
SSN : 1433-0237
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Other Terms
job attributes;job design;meaningfulness;mental health
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
United States