What are the top 10 physical activity research questions in schizophrenia?

Journal: Disability and rehabilitation

Volume: 38

Issue: 22

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  a Department of Rehabilitation Sciences , KU Leuven - University of Leuven , Leuven , Belgium ; c School of Psychiatry, University of New South Wales , Sydney , Australia ; d School of Physiotherapy, University of Notre Dame Australia , Fremantle , Australia ; e Department of Physiotherapy, Free State University , Bloemfontein , South Africa ; f Department of Medical Rehabilitation , Kobe Gakuin University , Kobe , Japan ; g Physiotherapy Department , South London and Maudsley, NHS Foundation Trust , London , UK ;

Abstract summary 

Research has only recently started to consider the applicability of physical activity (PA) for people with schizophrenia. Although there is increasing evidence for the benefits of physical activity, this population remains generally physically inactive and sedentary. The aim of the current study is to highlight 10 pertinent physical activity research questions in people with schizophrenia.The International Organisation of Physical Therapy in Mental Health (IOPTMH) executed a consultation of its National Organisations (n  =  13) to identify the most salient questions relevant to guide clinical practise on physical activity in people with schizophrenia.We identified the following 10 questions: (1) What are the benefits of physical activity for people with schizophrenia? (2) What are the mechanisms of the physical activity effects in people with schizophrenia? (3) What are the most prominent safety issues for physical activity prescription in people with schizophrenia? (4) What is the most optimal physical activity prescription for people with schizophrenia? (5) What are the key barriers for engaging people with schizophrenia in physical activity? (6) What are the most effective motivational interventions for physical activity adoption and maintenance in people with schizophrenia? (7) How do we translate physical activity research into clinical and community practise? (8) How can we ensure integration of physical therapists within the multidisciplinary mental health treatment team? (9) How can we prevent sedentary behaviour in people with schizophrenia? (10) What is the most appropriate physical activity assessment method in clinical practise?Addressing these questions is critical for developing evidence-based approaches for promoting and sustaining an active lifestyle in people with schizophrenia. Ultimately, achieving this will improve the quality of life of this population. Implications for Rehabilitation Investigation of behaviour change interventions for people with schizophrenia is critical. A low cost, easy to use, clinical, valid physical activity questionnaire is urgently needed.

Authors & Co-authors:  Vancampfort Davy D Rosenbaum Simon S Probst Michel M Connaughton Joanne J du Plessis Christy C Yamamoto Taisei T Stubbs Brendon B

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.3109/09638288.2015.1116622
SSN : 1464-5165
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Exercise
Other Terms
Exercise;physical activity;psychosis;schizophrenia
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England