Managing Pain in Women Living With HIV/AIDS: A Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Effect of a Six-Week Peer-Led Exercise and Education Intervention.

Journal: The Journal of nervous and mental disease

Volume: 204

Issue: 9

Year of Publication: 2017

Affiliated Institutions:  Departments of *Health & Rehabilitation Sciences and †Psychiatry & Mental Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

This study tested an intervention program based on a chronic pain management model for pain. We conducted a trial of a 6-week, peer-led exercise and education intervention on pain in amaXhosa women living with HIV/AIDS. Participants were monitored over 15 months of routine care before randomization. The control group was provided with educational workbooks, and the experimental group attended the intervention. Pain was reassessed monthly for 4 months. There was no significant reduction in pain during 15 months of routine care and no difference between groups at any of the time points (d = 0.04). Both groups experienced equivalent pain reduction during the intervention compared with the period of routine care with meaningful reductions in pain at months 3 (Cohen's d = 0.41) and 4 (Cohen's d = 0.59). Provision of a workbook and participating in a 6-week peer-led exercise and education intervention are efficacious methods to treat pain in amaXhosa women living with HIV/AIDS.

Authors & Co-authors:  Parker Romy R Jelsma Jennifer J Stein Dan J DJ

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000506
SSN : 1539-736X
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Randomized Control Trial,Case Control Trial,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States