Lay Health Workers' Experience of Delivering a Problem Solving Therapy Intervention for Common Mental Disorders Among People Living with HIV: A Qualitative Study from Zimbabwe.

Journal: Community mental health journal

Volume: 53

Issue: 2

Year of Publication: 2017

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychiatry, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. dichi@zol.co.zw. University College London, London, UK. Zimbabwe Aids Prevention Project, Department of Community Medicine, University of Zimbabwe, Harare, Zimbabwe. Women's University, Harare, Zimbabwe. Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, UK. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

There is growing evidence supporting the use of lay health workers (LHWs) to address the treatment gap for common mental disorders (CMD) through task-shifting. This study looks at the experience of LHWs delivering a problem solving therapy (PST) intervention for CMD for people living with HIV (PLWH) in a primary health care setting. Semi-structured interviews of LHWs (n = 7) and PLWH (10) who received PST were carried out using thematic content analysis. Over a 4 year period LHWs developed indigenous concepts of PST which were: Opening the mind (Kuvhura pfungwa), uplifting (kusimudzira), strengthening and strengthening further (kusimbisa and kusimbisisa) respectively. Using terms locally conceived through knowledge sharing amongst LHWs made it acceptable to deliver PST as part of their daily work. Indigenous terms conceived and developed by LWHs to describe components and processes of PST contribute to the therapy's acceptability and continued use in primary care facilities.

Authors & Co-authors:  Chibanda Dixon D Cowan Frances F Verhey Ruth R Machando Debra D Abas Melanie M Lund Crick C

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Int J Epidemiol. 2014 Apr;43(2):476-93
Authors :  6
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1007/s10597-016-0018-2
SSN : 1573-2789
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Other Terms
Common mental disorders;HIV;Lay health workers;Problem solving therapy
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Qualitative
Country of Study
Zimbabwe
Publication Country
United States