fMRI-based Multivariate Pattern Analyses Reveal Imagery Modality and Imagery Content Specific Representations in Primary Somatosensory, Motor and Auditory Cortices.

Journal: Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)

Volume: 27

Issue: 8

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Brain and Emotion Laboratory, Department of Cognitive Neuroscience, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Limburg MD, the Netherlands.

Abstract summary 

Previous studies have shown that the early visual cortex contains content-specific representations of stimuli during visual imagery, and that these representational patterns of imagery content have a perceptual basis. To date, there is little evidence for the presence of a similar organization in the auditory and tactile domains. Using fMRI-based multivariate pattern analyses we showed that primary somatosensory, auditory, motor, and visual cortices are discriminative for imagery of touch versus sound. In the somatosensory, motor and visual cortices the imagery modality discriminative patterns were similar to perception modality discriminative patterns, suggesting that top-down modulations in these regions rely on similar neural representations as bottom-up perceptual processes. Moreover, we found evidence for content-specific representations of the stimuli during auditory imagery in the primary somatosensory and primary motor cortices. Both the imagined emotions and the imagined identities of the auditory stimuli could be successfully classified in these regions.

Authors & Co-authors:  de Borst Aline W AW de Gelder Beatrice B

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1093/cercor/bhw211
SSN : 1460-2199
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
MVPA;auditory cortex;decoding;mental imagery;somatosensory cortex
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States