Humans and monkeys use different strategies to solve the same short-term memory tasks.

Journal: Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)

Volume: 23

Issue: 11

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Laboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland -, USA. Global Risk Governance Program, Department of Public Law, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch , South Africa. Laboratory of Neuropsychology, National Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland -, USA bjr@ln.nimh.nih.gov.

Abstract summary 

The neural mechanisms underlying human working memory are often inferred from studies using old-world monkeys. Humans use working memory to selectively memorize important information. We recently reported that monkeys do not seem to use selective memorization under experimental conditions that are common in monkey research, but less common in human research. Here we compare the performance of humans and monkeys under the same experimental conditions. Humans selectively remember important images whereas monkeys largely rely on recency information from nonselective memorization. Working memory studies in old-world monkeys must be interpreted cautiously when making inferences about the mechanisms underlying human working memory.

Authors & Co-authors:  Wittig John H JH Morgan Barak B Masseau Evan E Richmond Barry J BJ

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Baddeley A. 2010. Working memory. Curr Biol 20: R136–R140.
Authors :  4
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1101/lm.041764.116
SSN : 1549-5485
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Animals
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States