Symptoms Of Common Mental Disorders In Professional Rugby: An International Observational Descriptive Study.

Journal: International journal of sports medicine

Volume: 38

Issue: 11

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Academic Center for Evidence based Sports medicine (ACES), Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands. Division of Surgery, UCL, London, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Amsterdam Collaboration for Health & Safety in Sports (ACHSS), Academic Medical Center / VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands. EMGO Institute, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam, Netherlands. South African Rugby Union (SARU), Cape Town, South Africa. Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Abstract summary 

The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of symptoms of common mental disorders among professional rugby players across countries. A cross-sectional analysis of the baseline questionnaires from an ongoing prospective cohort study was conducted. Nine national players' associations and three rugby unions distributed questionnaires based on validated scales for assessing symptoms of common mental disorders. Among the whole study sample (N=990; overall response rate of 28%), prevalence (4-week) of symptoms of common mental disorders ranged from 15% for adverse alcohol use to 30% for anxiety/depression. These findings support the prevalence rates of symptoms of common mental disorders found in previous studies among professional (i. e., elite) athletes across other sports, and suggestions can be made that the prevalence of symptoms of anxiety/depression seems slightly higher in professional rugby than in other general/occupational populations. Awareness of the prevalence of symptoms of common mental disorders should be improved in international rugby, and an interdisciplinary approach including psychological attention should be fostered in the medical care of professional rugby players. Adequate supportive measures to enhance awareness and psychological resilience would lead not only to improved health and quality of life among rugby players but arguably to enhanced performance in rugby.

Authors & Co-authors:  Gouttebarge Vincent V Hopley Phil P Kerkhoffs Gino G Verhagen Evert E Viljoen Wayne W Wylleman Paul P Lambert Mike I MI

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  7
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1055/s-0043-114010
SSN : 1439-3964
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Study Design
Cohort Study,Descriptive Study,,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
Germany