Human rights and mental health in post-apartheid South Africa: lessons from health care professionals working with suicidal inmates in the prison system.

Journal: BMC international health and human rights

Volume: 17

Issue: 1

Year of Publication: 2018

Affiliated Institutions:  Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X, Matieland, , South Africa. Jbantjes@sun.ac.za. Department of Psychology, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X, Matieland, , South Africa.

Abstract summary 

During the era of apartheid in South Africa, a number of mental health professionals were vocal about the need for socio-economic and political reform. They described the deleterious psychological and social impact of the oppressive and discriminatory Nationalist state policies. However, they remained optimistic that democracy would usher in positive changes. In this article, we consider how mental health professionals working in post-apartheid South Africa experience their work.Our aim was to describe the experience of mental health professionals working in prisons who provide care to suicidal prisoners. Data were collected from in-depth semi-structured interviews and were analyzed using thematic content analysis.Findings draw attention to the challenges mental health professionals in post-apartheid South Africa face when attempting to provide psychological care in settings where resources are scarce and where the environment is anti-therapeutic. Findings highlight the significant gap between current policies, which protect prisoners' human rights, and every-day practices within prisons.The findings imply that there is still an urgent need for activism in South Africa, particularly in the context of providing mental health care services in settings which are anti-therapeutic and inadequately resourced, such as prisons.

Authors & Co-authors:  Bantjes Jason J Swartz Leslie L Niewoudt Pieter P

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations :  Steere J, Dowdall T. On being ethical in unethical places: the dilemmas of south African clinical psychologists. Hast Cent Rep. 1990;20(2):11–15. doi: 10.2307/3562604.
Authors :  3
Identifiers
Doi : 29
SSN : 1472-698X
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Adult
Other Terms
Human rights;Mental health;Post-apartheid;Prisons;South Africa;Suicide prevention
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
South Africa
Publication Country
England