Postpartum psychiatric disorders.

Journal: Nature reviews. Disease primers

Volume: 4

Issue: 

Year of Publication: 2019

Affiliated Institutions:  University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. King's College London, London, UK. Department of Psychiatry and Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, USA. University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. National Centre for Mental Health, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Division of Psychological Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark. University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa. Parent-Infant Research Institute and University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Abstract summary 

Pregnancy is a complex and vulnerable period that presents a number of challenges to women, including the development of postpartum psychiatric disorders (PPDs). These disorders can include postpartum depression and anxiety, which are relatively common, and the rare but more severe postpartum psychosis. In addition, other PPDs can include obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and eating disorders. The aetiology of PPDs is a complex interaction of psychological, social and biological factors, in addition to genetic and environmental factors. The goals of treating postpartum mental illness are reducing maternal symptoms and supporting maternal-child and family functioning. Women and their families should receive psychoeducation about the illness, including evidence-based discussions about the risks and benefits of each treatment option. Developing effective strategies in global settings that allow the delivery of targeted therapies to women with different clinical phenotypes and severities of PPDs is essential.

Authors & Co-authors:  Meltzer-Brody Samantha S Howard Louise M LM Bergink Veerle V Vigod Simone S Jones Ian I Munk-Olsen Trine T Honikman Simone S Milgrom Jeannette J

Study Outcome 

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Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  8
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1038/nrdp.2018.22
SSN : 2056-676X
Study Population
Women
Mesh Terms
Antidepressive Agents
Other Terms
Study Design
Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
England