Should Artificial Intelligence Augment Medical Decision Making? The Case for an Autonomy Algorithm.

Journal: AMA journal of ethics

Volume: 20

Issue: 9

Year of Publication: 2020

Affiliated Institutions:  An internal medicine physician affiliated with the University of Cape Town in South Africa. An emergency department physician affiliated with the University of Sydney in Australia.

Abstract summary 

A significant proportion of elderly and psychiatric patients do not have the capacity to make health care decisions. We suggest that machine learning technologies could be harnessed to integrate data mined from electronic health records (EHRs) and social media in order to estimate the confidence of the prediction that a patient would consent to a given treatment. We call this process, which takes data about patients as input and derives a confidence estimate for a particular patient's predicted health care-related decision as an output, the . We suggest that the proposed algorithm would result in more accurate predictions than existing methods, which are resource intensive and consider only small patient cohorts. This algorithm could become a valuable tool in medical decision-making processes, augmenting the capacity of all people to make health care decisions in difficult situations.

Authors & Co-authors:  Lamanna Camillo C Byrne Lauren L

Study Outcome 

Source Link: Visit source

Statistics
Citations : 
Authors :  2
Identifiers
Doi : 10.1001/amajethics.2018.902
SSN : 2376-6980
Study Population
Male,Female
Mesh Terms
Algorithms
Other Terms
Study Design
Case Study,Cross Sectional Study
Study Approach
Country of Study
Publication Country
United States